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Austin is an unincorporated community, considered a ghost town, in Grant County, Oregon, United States. It is located north of Oregon Route 7, near the Middle Fork John Day River in the Malheur National Forest. ==History== Austin was named for Minot and Linda Austin, early settlers of the area. The Austins operated a small store and hotel, Austin House. Austin House was started as a hotel and stagecoach station by a Mr. Newton.〔 Austin post office was established in 1888 and closed in 1950.〔 The tracks of the Sumpter Valley Railway reached Austin in 1905.〔 The railway was built by Oregon Lumber Company and Austin became an important railroad logging community.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher= United States Forest Service )〕 Austin was the hub of the area until Bates, a company town of the Oregon Lumber Company,〔 was built to the west.〔 Austin was also a supply depot for local mining towns, including Susanville and Galena. Austin sawmills supplied lumber for places such as Greenhorn and the Bonanza Mine, higher up in the Blue Mountains.〔 At its height, the population was about 500 (some estimates say it was high as 5,000)〔 and the community had three sawmills.〔〔 The town also had a substantial jail and the offices of several doctors, lawyers and real estate operators.〔 As the neighboring mining towns disappeared, however, Austin also went into decline.〔 By 1997, a newer business called Austin House was the only business remaining in the Austin area, at Austin Junction where Oregon Route 7 meets U.S. Route 26. Built in 1959,〔(Austin House Cafe & Country Store )〕 the business is about from the original site of Austin and serves as a combination tavern, grocery store, restaurant and gas station.〔 As of 2002, fewer than 35 people lived within a radius of Austin.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Austin, Oregon」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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